Marxist Approach to History and Politics - 2584 Words

Outline and assess the main aspects of Marx’s approach to understanding history and politics. Over 150 years after they were first coined, The Labour Theory of Value, Class Antagonisms and the Means of Production are all terms which are central to the revolutionary ideals of Karl Marx and are still widely used and referred to in contemporary political thought. However, when considering how one can assess the Marxist paradigm on history and politics, there must be an understanding of the circumstances in which Karl Marx, one of the greatest political thinkers of the 19th century, was faced with. As many great political thinkers before and after him, Marx’s political ideology was partly shaped by his experiences, and is arguably the†¦show more content†¦Marx suggests that this class antagonism was built upon by the bourgeoisie during the Feudal Ages and has continued to expand beyond all recognition, to encompass a ‘dehumanising and alienating’ market which has paved the way for what Marx describes as modern bourgeois society â€Å"conjuring up su ch giant means of production and of exchange, like a sorcerer that is no longer able to control the powers of the nether world whom he has called up by his spells† . The means of production that Marx is referring to include creating machinery, application of chemistry to agriculture, electrification of railways and steam navigation, with means of exchange referring to capital and investment. The rationale behind Marx’ theory of class struggle was that the whole landscape and namely infrastructure was determined by the political elites, and that the economic conditions were inextricably linked to the bourgeois dominated values and laws and their â€Å"system of appropriation† . The solution or as Marx saw it, the inevitable result of the bourgeois domination of society was revolution, and the destruction of all remnants of bourgeois society by the proletariat. He believed when the time was right, and the material conditions were right (when the subordinate class b ecame aware of their rightful labour proceeds) then the proletariat would rise up, accompanied by the petty bourgeois and assume control of all property land andShow MoreRelatedA Marxist Evaluation Of Feminism And Gender Equality Essay1572 Words   |  7 PagesA Marxist evaluation of feminism and gender equality is another failure of the Neo-Marxist system to generate any serious change in a neoliberal capitalistic model. Feminism, since the 1970s, has become a subjective and distorted version of what it was meant to be—a system that sought to raise the rights of women out of the home (as domestic servants) and into the workplace. In the late 20th and early 21st century, the idea of Marxism as a system of economic analysis for women to dissect the inequalitiesRead MoreThe African Historiography Of Africa Essay1420 Words   |  6 Pagestime for some historians to acknowledge that Africa even had a history, when they would much rather believe that Africa was a timeless state with little to no past. This thinking was the result of history only being considered a written account of past events, and since Africans did not develop a widespread form of writing their history the general belief was that African historiography has no place in the world. This lack of African history in the eyes of the Westerners resulted in Africa being labeledRead MoreEssay on China1403 Words   |  6 PagesChina   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The history of China is embeded with revolution and tension dating back to the feudal periods and the first unified Chinese empire under Qi Shi Huang Di in 221 B.C. The Confucianism ideology entrenched in the minds of the Chinese people with its conservative base and the need to achieve harmony in society has yet to be reached and most likely, never will. The proletariat is at the heart of the Marxist-Maoist approach to politics and the basic way of life for the ChineseRead MoreThe Major Problems That International Relations1639 Words   |  7 Pagescauses it? War is a state of armed conflict between different states or different groups within a country. War can take on many forms including world, inter-state, intra-state or revolutionary. In order to figure what causes wars, a theoretical approach is useful to expand our understanding and perspective on the issue. The three theoretical approaches we will explore in this paper are Realism, Liberalism and Marxism. These three approaches are chosen due to their verity as well as how vast theirRead MoreA Functional Understanding Of Historical And Social Context1484 Words   |  6 PagesWhen it comes to the evaluation of history, there are a variety of components essential to developing a functional understanding of historical and social context: to look to the future, we must look to the past, and to explore the present, we must think about the potential of the future. This jux taposition of past, present and future, or the combination of empiricism and logic thought, constitutes dialectical materialism, requiring an examination of the end-goal to determine the means of societalRead MoreMarxism And The State : An Analytical Approach Essay745 Words   |  3 PagesSpecialist Group. Some of his work in Marxist politics theory are a book, Marxism and the State: An Analytical Approach (Wetherly, 2005); a chapter in the book, â€Å"Can Capitalists Use the State to Serve Their General Interests?† (Wetherly, 2008); and some journal articles such as In all essentials wrong ?: Miliband’s critique of pluralism revisited† (Studies in Marxism, 2013); â€Å"The theory of the state in Cohen s functional interpretation of Marx s theory of history† (Science and Society, 2006); â€Å"MarxismRead MoreExploring Political Issues1535 Words   |  7 PagesThe management of the Celtic Tiger seen through Elitist and Marxist Approaches Ireland’s economy developed dramatically during the 1990s, and was referred to as the â€Å"Celtic Tiger† - an analogous term for the East Asian Tigers. As a member of the EC, foreign investors saw Ireland as a potential platform to launch their products into Europe. Also, there was a lower corporate tax rate, a skilled workforce and improved economic management. While the country did, at the time of the CelticRead MoreThe Socialization And Dilution Of Marxist Theory Essay1701 Words   |  7 PagesSocialization and Dilution of Marxist Theory in the Post-WWII Era In Antonio Gramsci’s â€Å"Hegemonic Theory† in The Prison Notebooks, the Neo-Marxist ideology of cultural and social monopolies is the underlying source of bourgeoisie corruption and economic dysfunction. Gramsci‘s view of capitalist fascist ideology had failed to understand the complexity of capitalism as a system that dominated academia, the mass media, and other forms of institutionalization that co-opted Marxist leftists movements in theRead MoreMarxist Approach to Media1684 Words   |  7 PagesDescribe the Marxist approach to the media and discuss its strengths and weaknesses (In modern society the main influence over the population comes from the state, which forms its understandings and beliefs.)Nowadays society is influenced by the state which forms its understandings and beliefs. However, a few decades ago the state was more insignificant and the control of peoples ideas and perceptions belonged to the so-called capitalists (or dominant class) who exercised their power over a subordinateRead More International Organizations1664 Words   |  7 Pagestake on any global issue (Pease, 2012). This qualifies NATO because over the years the organization has participated in several international war related issues such as the Korean War and the Cold War. Most recently, NATO, for the first time in history had to engage Article 5 of the treaty after the 9/11 attacks in New York City and the no-fly zone in the country of Libya. The other kind of International Organization (IO) is the NGO which are primarily non-profit private organizations that engage

Personal Narrative My Favorite Memories - 805 Words

Throughout my years in school, I would watch in awe as my teachers stood in front of the class with a sense of confidence and ease. The older I became, the more I realized how much educators did in order to make sure that the students in their classrooms succeeded. Even when I was not at school, I sometimes got an inside perspective of the life of an educator from my aunt, who is a first grade teacher. I would hear all about the lessons that she planned and some of the experiences that she has had as an educator. As she spoke about her experiences, I could genuinely tell how much she enjoyed expanding the minds of her students. As I grew older, I recognized how much I enjoyed being with and helping children, whether it was one of my peers or the children whom I babysat. One of my favorite memories is of babysitting a child who was struggling with her history homework. I sat down with her, re-read the question aloud and walked her through the chapter in her book to find the answer. The moment she found the answer in the book her face lit up. That is one of the many reasons that I want to be an educator. I love seeing the excitement of a child who was once struggling when he or she finally reads a word that was challenging, or figures out the answer to a difficult mathematical question. Since I can remember, I have dedicated my non-school time to working with children in different settings. My first real experience was in my early teen years when I started babysitting.Show MoreRelatedPersonal Narrative For The Nebraska State Writing Test761 Words   |  4 PagesI teach fourth grade language arts where my main focus is to prepare my students to write a personal narrative for the Nebraska State Writing Test in January. Reading and writing are intertwined in my area of professional responsibility as I motivate my students to write a well-organized, creative personal narrative. As I have taught writing, I have found reading, writing, speaking, and listening go hand in hand when composing a personal narrative (Bruning, 2011, p. 299). First of all, readingRead MoreA Short Story1483 Words   |  6 Pagesschool work. My body sagged with fatigue, arms unable to rise above my waist, and my head drooped in eagerness to meet my bed. Of course I was eager in turn to meet my head’s throbbing expectations, leaping into bed to a night long and full of eventful dreams. Then I heard those fatal words, courtesy of my darling mother ,† Did you have good day? Did you get everything done that you needed to?† â€Å"Mrghm†¦ In-a-bit†¦Ã¢â‚¬ , came my mumbled, muffled, reply. As much as I anticipated giving my body permissionRead MoreExpository Writing - Writing And Writing1560 Words   |  7 Pageswas not certain what to except from this course. Writing has never been my strong suit, early in the semester I struggled with the writings. In high school, English class was not my favorite subject causing me to not gain the knowledge I should have, coming into this course with a poor knowledge about expository and narrative writing. Once I entered this course, the information that was received about expository and narrative writing helped me tremendously. I became accustomed to the new writing styleRead MoreEssay on Into the Wild: Book vs. Movie956 Words   |  4 PagesInto the Wild: Book vs. Movie Into the Wild happens to be my favorite book, and also one of my favorite movies. Most people like one or the other, but I think the two complement each other because of the varied stances taken on the main character himself. In case you’re not familiar, Into the Wild is based on the true story of Chris McCandless who, after graduating with honors from Emory University in 1990, gave his entire savings of twenty-four thousand dollars to charity and set off followingRead MoreMy First Year Experience Program1134 Words   |  5 Pageswasn’t high expectations at my previous school of good writing techniques and correct uses of writing tools. During the course of this semester I became a stronger writer and well prepared for the rest of my college career here at Pacific Lutheran University by improving my vocabulary, being more descriptive and altering my writing process to be more successful. The Writing 101 assignment that I have chosen best demonstrates my progress as a writer is our Personal Narrative Essay. Though this was ourRead MoreMy Favorite Time Has Come !1130 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Your favorite time has come! Anyone wants to make a guess?! It’s time to write an essay!† Of course Ms.L would end class with a comment like this. I always did my English homework because she was a bit intimidating when you didn’t finish the homework she had assigned, but an essay? I glance at the paper thrown to my table and the only words that catch my eye are â€Å"personal and minimum: 1000 words.† I run my hands over my face back and forth, but it also feels like someone is hitting my chest withRead MoreHow I Am A Writer Essay1112 Words   |  5 Pageswriting assignments, I have to write everything down on a piece of paper to get my thoughts out and just let my pen flow. I tend to write essays only when I am assigned, but for the most part, I write everyday. I personally like to write about me in particular but mainly I enjoy writing about overcoming different obstacles people face in life or about the future. As a writer, you will have different weaknesses and strengths. My weakness is sometimes when I write, I can go way beyond off subject. I couldRead MoreNotes On The Literacy Narrative Essay1290 Words   |  6 PagesBackground Sources of Learning When I started phrasing My parent’s contribution/devotion I first started playing my favorite game Paragraph 2 I started using dictionary Started completing words puzzles Got lengthier Assignments Paragraph 3 High school Improved writing skills Journalism Class Mississippi State University Paragraph 4 Recap/Summary The LIteracy Narrative Since I was very young, I have had a strong passionRead MoreA Research On My Sophomore Honors English Class1693 Words   |  7 PagesOver the past three years my sophomore honors English class completed a project-based unit where students publish a thoughtful collection of narrative nonfiction writing in which they tell specific family stories. Along the way students conduct interviews to produce a journalistic piece of writing and then utilize creative writing techniques to develop characters, settings and use selected literary devices. The project culminates with the publishing and launching of a hardbound copy book usingRead MoreThe Mono Tale Of The Hero s Journey1549 Words   |  7 Pagesopportunity to obtain it. I will retell my literacy journey in a way that encompasses one of my favorite theories in writing, the mono-tale of the Hero’s Journey by Joseph Campbell. This theory states that the Hero’s journey is a pattern in a narrative that forms the basic templ ate of all great stories (Gunn 1). Call to adventure My childhood has revolved in the same area. Born on the 7th of the 7th month of the year 1997 at 7:37pm at a hospital seven minutes away from where my parents resided I never considered

ACM Symposium on Cloud Computing - Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the ACM Symposium on Cloud Computing. Answer: Introduction: The need of UNIX Operating Systems are they provide an interface that is controlled by the user and the applications they have (Spinellis, Louridas Kechagia, 2016). The UNIX OS also controls computer hardware and controls process for execution which provides operation for the purpose of creation, termination and suspension. UNIX OS provides mechanism that are user to process and provides inter-process communication. This OS provides resources and also avoids deadlocks and starvation. It manages the secondary memory by file system. Managing of memory is very important to OS in a computer system. Memory Management of UNIX OS is managing the memory of the computer that consists of primary and secondary memory (Stevens Rago, 2013). The UNIX OS memory management is to track the parts of total memory that are used and the memory that is not used. It is also used to allocate the memory of all the processes when the memory is needed to be allocated and again de-allocate them when the work is done. The schemes that are included in UNIX memory management are swapping and also demand paging. Unix OS also performs memory management by dividing the main memory to multiple partition of logical spaces. It follows mainly two types of memory partition. Single partition allocation and allocation of multiple partitioning. The process that are involved in UNIX OS is executing program or executing command. The process of UNIX performs program and command. Creation of process is done every time when an UNIX program and command is run from command line. For instance, when a command ls is executed in the OS, single process is being created so that the list of contents of working directory is listed. The user interface (UI) mainly refers the software which allows a user to accomplish interaction with computer. The work of User Interface is to look at the system and feel the system. The UI determines the way about how efficiently and easily the work can be done. UNIX means API but does not ensure a particular User Interface (Silberschatz, Galvin Gagne, 2014). There are many user interface for UNIX system. The UNIX system mainly has Graphical User Interface (GUI) as its UI that provides to use the environment easily. There is no such security that is related with UNIX OS. From the invention of UNIX OS 20 years before, this operating system was mainly used by professionals of computer and at that time computer crime was rare. The UNIS system is unsafe to use. Linux Operating System The Operating System of Linux supports the basic functions of the computer. This includes scheduling of tasks, controlling peripherals and executing applications (Peter et al., 2016). This is a system which controls allocation and also uses hardware resources that includes CPU time, memory, output and input devices and the disc space. The main design goals of Linus Operating System are efficiency, standardization and speed. The memory is managed in Linux by mainly by paging. Paging is a logical and physical memory layout with a contiguous management of frame. It has process address space with memory descriptors, page faults and memory regions (Jabeen et al., 2016). The memory management of Linux Intel x86 processes have many segments. Linus does not use page segmentation. Linus uses the concept of paging with a size of 4K. Memory of Linux has a page table of three level so that they can handle 64 address bit. The Linux OS also use TLB (table Look Buffer) for managing its memory. The kernel of Linux maintains information about all the processes that are included in descriptor that are of task_struct. All the processes that are included in Linux has process descriptor of its own (Rolph, Stein Stunder, 2017). The process descriptor that are used in the kernel are to identify the processes. With the traditional UNIX, the operating system uses a PID. Linux is considered as an ideal OS that are used by programmers and power-users. Linux is developed by such people. All good programmers wishes for good libraries, debugging tools, compilers and development (Tarvainen et al., 2014). The packages comes with Linux distribution that is standard. The compiler of C is included in free in Linux which is not the case in UNIX OS. Linux is distributed freely as Linux is an open source operating system. It is easy to get a copy of operating system of Linux from magazines, internet and books. For the version of server, the organizations pay distributors for their support contract. The main distributors of Linux are Red Hat, Suse and Mandrake. There are also supplier of server hardware such as HP, IBM and Dell. On the other hand, UNIX is more costly when it is compared with Linux. A UNIX that are high end can cost 500,000 dollar. Android Operating System The Android OS is an operating system for mobile that is developed by Google. This Android OS is a Linux kernel and is mainly designed for touchable mobile devices which includes tablets and smart phones. The interface of android is mainly depended on direct manipulation that uses touch gestures including tapping, pinching and swiping (Heuser et al., 2014). These are to manipulate the objects that are touch screens and has a virtual keyboard for inputting text. There is also an Android TV, android auto for cars and also wrist watches which consists of android wear. There are also variants of android such as game consoles, PCs and digital cameras. The memory management and the processes of android is little unusual. Android uses own run time and also virtual machines so that the memory applications are managed. The run time of android also manages the lifetime process. There are application of responsiveness by android that are done by stopping and also killing all the processes that are necessary to free the resources for applications that have higher priority (Lin, Wang Zhong, 2014). All the applications of android runs in separate process within its own instance known as Dalvik that are relinquishing all the responsibility for the process management and the memory management to run the android system. It helps to kill and stop the processes that are used to manage the resources. The android and Dalvik run time handles the hardware interaction of low-level that includes memory management and drivers. This generally sets APIs that provides access to the services that are under lying, hardware and features. The android process management have different states at a given time. The five stages are as follows. Foreground process: The application that are used is involved in foreground process. All other processes are also considered in the foreground processes. Visible process: The visible process are the process that are not involved in the foreground. This visible process affects what is seen on the screen. Service process: The service process is not tied up with any type of applications that is visible on the screen (Heuser et al., 2016). The service process involved the work that goes in the background such as downloading data or playing music in background. Background process: The background process are the processes that are invisible to any users. The background process have no impact on experience of using android system. The background processes may run any time in the android system. Empty process: A process that is empty does not have any application data. The empty process for caching purposes are to be speeded up application that are launched later. The Android OS gives different kind of user interface components that are mainly pre built. The components are objects of structured layout (Yang et al., 2014). The user interface also controls to build the GUI (Graphical User Interface) that are in-built in the app. Android also provides other user Interface modules that are used for special interface including notifications, menus and dialogs. Windows Server (2012) Operating System Windows server shows applications only. All the tabs of new processes, the processors are mainly displayed that has different yellow shades and also have darker shades which represents use of heavy resource. The applications that are listed in windows server are names as well as status and also includes memory, hard disk, network utilization and memory (Chilimbi et al., 2014). The process information that are found in older version of windows server are all moved in the new tab known as Details tab. Performance tab shows memory, disk, wi-fi, cpu and graphs which includes Ethernet. The tab in the CPU does not shows the individual gaps for the logical processor. The memory space of windows operating system are managed by sharing the applications that are active and also in kernel. The address space of the kernel includes a page entry table of a system (PTE), paged tools and the system cache and also non paged pool which includes images. The Windows Operating System that has 32 bit default configures up to about 4GB of the memory space that are addressable and are divided equally in between user application and kernel. The physical memory space of about 4 GB that is present has 2 GB allocated with the kernel and 2 GB with the application of memory (Criswell, Dautenhahn Adve, 2014). The address space of the kernel mode is mainly shared with all the processes and application mode of access space that is allocated for all user process. The windows has a system resource manager that manages the resources of the processor by adjusting all the processes that are in priority. This ensures a percentage of CPU bandwidth that are available with minimum percentage to all the process groups which defines the matching criteria of the processes (Stefanovici et al., 2015). The resource management in Windows are not used until the CPU has used more than 70 % of its space. The resource manager guarantees the bandwidth of the CPU that are available for limiting the CPU utilization and bandwidth. The actual space used by the CPU is mainly managed by process groups which can exceed the lowest allocation. The windows server manager has redesigned with emphasis which ease the management of many servers. The operating system uses a user interface that is metro based unless the mode of Server Core is not installed. PowerShell of Windows is the version which has 2300 commandlets as compared with 200 Windows Server 2008. References Chilimbi, T. M., Suzue, Y., Apacible, J., Kalyanaraman, K. (2014, October). Project Adam: Building an Efficient and Scalable Deep Learning Training System. InOSDI(Vol. 14, pp. 571-582). Criswell, J., Dautenhahn, N., Adve, V. (2014). Virtual ghost: Protecting applications from hostile operating systems.ACM SIGPLAN Notices,49(4), 81-96. Heuser, S., Nadkarni, A., Enck, W., Sadeghi, A. R. (2014, August). ASM: A Programmable Interface for Extending Android Security. InUSENIX Security Symposium(pp. 1005-1019). Heuser, S., Negro, M., Pendyala, P. K., Sadeghi, A. R. (2016, January). DroidAuditor: Forensic Analysis of Application-Layer Privilege Escalation Attacks on Android. InProceedings of the 20th International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security. Jabeen, Q., Khan, F., Hayat, M. N., Khan, H., Jan, S. R., Ullah, F. (2016). A Survey: Embedded Systems Supporting By Different Operating Systems.arXiv preprint arXiv:1610.07899. Lin, F. X., Wang, Z., Zhong, L. (2014). K2: a mobile operating system for heterogeneous coherence domains.ACM SIGPLAN Notices,49(4), 285-300. Peter, S., Li, J., Zhang, I., Ports, D. R., Woos, D., Krishnamurthy, A., ... Roscoe, T. (2016). Arrakis: The operating system is the control plane.ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS),33(4), 11. Rolph, G., Stein, A., Stunder, B. (2017). Real-time environmental applications and display system: Ready.Environmental Modelling Software,95, 210-228. Silberschatz, A., Galvin, P. B., Gagne, G. (2014).Operating system concepts essentials. John Wiley Sons, Inc.. Spinellis, D., Louridas, P., Kechagia, M. (2016, May). The evolution of C programming practices: A study of the Unix operating system 1973--2015. InProceedings of the 38th International Conference on Software Engineering(pp. 748-759). ACM. Stefanovici, I., Thereska, E., O'Shea, G., Schroeder, B., Ballani, H., Karagiannis, T., ... Talpey, T. (2015, August). Software-defined caching: Managing caches in multi-tenant data centers. InProceedings of the Sixth ACM Symposium on Cloud Computing(pp. 174-181). ACM. Stevens, W. R., Rago, S. A. (2013).Advanced programming in the UNIX environment. Addison-Wesley. Tarvainen, M. P., Niskanen, J. P., Lipponen, J. A., Ranta-Aho, P. O., Karjalainen, P. A. (2014). Kubios HRVheart rate variability analysis software.Computer methods and programs in biomedicine,113(1), 210-220. Yang, P., Shao, J., Luo, W., Xu, L., Deogun, J., Lu, Y. (2014). TCP congestion avoidance algorithm identification.IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON),22(4), 1311-1324.

Public Speaking Self-Reflection free essay sample

In order for public speaking to become a skill, there are a few areas in which I need to improve to make it a suitable strength. Public speaking Is not a weakness for me but I would like to transform it into one of my strengths. During my two minute presentation, I found that In order to do this I need to Improve my ability to perform long speeches without hesitation, maintain eye contact, and be energetic In front of n audience showing more overview what topic I am discussing.In class I plan to work on take the steps of Improving my verbal communication In front of my peers. While talking I plan to avoid using filler words that will drag a speech on and draw less interest from my audience. Being able to talk among my peers by keeping good eye contact on them at all times. By doing this it allows me the freedom to walk around and not be completely immobile when giving a speech. We will write a custom essay sample on Public Speaking Self-Reflection or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Understanding how to organize my work to have a solid overview on what I will be saying when presenting. With this class I hope it takes me too whole new level on how to talk to people and how to control my emotions when in front of any audience regardless who it is. By allowing myself this sense of understand and awareness will help give me a sense of calmness giving me the ability to stand up and say what I need to say when gluing a speech or If I am In a crowd listening to someone speak to offer my views on what Is being said.In order for myself to Improve my weak areas to accomplish my goals I will have to do the following: first write a speech and review it, ext go over the speech many times in a place I feel safe performing the speech. After this find a mirror, use this to help reduce my fear when speaking in front of people. If this doesnt work for me I can always use my family to help me. This will be continued to repeat itself until I felt I was ready to give my presentation. Once I have accomplished improving my shortcomings will have the tools needed to be successful in any J ob related to my career field. O improve to make it a suitable strength. Public speaking is not a weakness for me presentation, I found that in order to do this I need to improve my ability to perform long speeches without hesitation, maintain eye contact, and be energetic in front of work on take the steps of improving my verbal communication in front of my peers. When giving a speech or if I am in a crowd listening to someone speak to offer my views on what is being said. In order for myself to improve my weak areas to people. If this doesnt work for me I can always use my family to help me.